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成心 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
成心chéngxīnintentionalHSK 7, n, 10 strokes, rank #23896, Very Hard
成心chéngxīndeliberateHSK 7, n, 10 strokes, rank #23896, Very Hard
成心chéngxīnon purposeHSK 7, n, 10 strokes, rank #23896, Very Hard
chéngxīn(cheng2xin1)cheng xin T2
  1. 1intentional
  2. 2deliberate
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March 24, 2026

成心chéngxīn(cheng2xin1)

成心 refers to actions or behaviors that are intentional and deliberate, often implying a sense of purpose behind them. It is commonly used in contexts where someone's motives or intentions are clear, especially when they are perceived in a negative light, such as when someone acts with malice or ill intent.

Strokes10Frequency#23896DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of intentionality often carries significant weight, especially in interpersonal relationships. Actions taken with 成心 can affect trust and reputation, which are highly valued in Chinese society.

Memory tip

Imagine a heart ('心' for 'xin') that is shaped like a checkmark, symbolizing that an action is done with a clear, intentional purpose ('成' resembles a completed task). Visualize someone purposefully giving a thumbs up for their deliberate actions.

Meanings of 成心

chéngxīn(cheng2xin1)
1intentional
2deliberate
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 成心

成心Simplified
10Strokes
—Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#23896Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7TOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1

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Podcast: 成心

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AI study notes for 成心

Quick Contrast

故意 (gùyì) - use 成心 when emphasizing the intention behind an action, especially with a negative connotation, whereas 故意 is more neutral and can imply any intentional action.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 成心 with similar words that imply unintentionality. This term is more formal and should be used in serious discussions about intentions. Common collocations include 成心的恶意 (malicious intent) and 成心做某事 (to do something on purpose).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 成心 connects well with other advanced vocabulary related to intentions and emotions. Students should focus on using it in context to express deliberate actions and understand its nuances compared to other similar terms.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 成心 in contexts where unintentionality is implied, such as saying '我成心忘了' (I intentionally forgot) when they actually mean 'I accidentally forgot'. The correct phrase would be '我忘了' or '我无意中忘了'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 成心

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Component characters

成chéngto succeed
HSK 66 strokes戈
View full entry
心xīnheart
HSK 44 strokes心
View full entry

How to say intentional in Chinese

“intentional” in Chinese is成心chéngxīn

成心 refers to actions or behaviors that are intentional and deliberate, often implying a sense of purpose behind them. It is commonly used in contexts where someone's motives or intentions are clear, especially when they are perceived in a negative light, such as when someone acts with malice or ill intent.

When to use 成心

Be cautious not to confuse 成心 with similar words that imply unintentionality. This term is more formal and should be used in serious discussions about intentions. Common collocations include 成心的恶意 (malicious intent) and 成心做某事 (to do something on purpose).

成心 or something close to it

故意 (gùyì) - use 成心 when emphasizing the intention behind an action, especially with a negative connotation, whereas 故意 is more neutral and can imply any intentional action.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 成心 in contexts where unintentionality is implied, such as saying '我成心忘了' (I intentionally forgot) when they actually mean 'I accidentally forgot'. The correct phrase would be '我忘了' or '我无意中忘了'.

Write 成心

成
心

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Frequently asked questions about 成心

While both imply intention, 成心 often suggests a deliberate or calculated intent, sometimes with negative connotations, whereas 有意 simply means 'to have a purpose' without any implied malice.

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